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Incline Barbell Press

The incline barbell press is a powerful compound exercise that targets the upper chest while also engaging the triceps and front deltoids. This movement is essential for developing upper body strength and enhancing overall muscle definition.

Front
Back
Primary

Muscles Worked

Primary

  • chest - The chest is the primary muscle worked, responsible for pressing the weight upwards.

Secondary

  • tricep - The triceps assist in extending the elbows during the press.
  • front_delt - The front deltoids help stabilize and control the movement.

How to Perform

  1. 1Set an adjustable bench to a 30-45 degree incline and lie back on it with your feet flat on the ground.
  2. 2Grip the barbell with both hands, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  3. 3Lift the barbell off the rack and hold it above your chest with fully extended arms.
  4. 4Inhale and lower the barbell to your upper chest while keeping your elbows at a 45-degree angle.
  5. 5Pause briefly at the bottom of the movement to maximize tension.
  6. 6Exhale and press the barbell back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
  7. 7Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, maintaining control throughout.

Form Cues

  • Keep your feet flat on the ground to maintain stability.
  • Engage your core to protect your lower back.
  • Ensure your wrists are straight and aligned with your elbows during the lift.

Common Mistakes

Lifting too heavy and sacrificing form

Choose a weight that allows you to maintain proper form throughout the set.

Letting elbows flare out excessively

Keep elbows at a 45-degree angle to reduce shoulder strain.

Arching the back excessively

Keep your lower back pressed against the bench with a neutral spine.

Programming Tips

Sets & Reps

Aim for 3-4 sets of 6-10 repetitions.

Rest Period

Rest for 120 seconds between sets to allow for recovery.

When to Use

Incorporate this exercise into your upper body or push day routine.

Progression

Increase weight gradually as you build strength, aiming to add 5-10% more each week.

Variations

Dumbbell Incline Press

Use dumbbells instead of a barbell for increased range of motion.

Incline Smith Machine Press

Utilize a Smith machine for guided stability and safety.

Incline Cable Fly

Incorporate cables for a different angle of resistance and muscle engagement.

Alternatives

Flat Barbell Press

Offers a different angle that targets the entire chest.

Push-Ups

A bodyweight alternative that can be modified for various skill levels.

Chest Press Machine

Provides guided movement and is beginner-friendly.

FAQs

Is the incline barbell press good for beginners?

Yes, but beginners should start with lighter weights and focus on form before progressing.

What muscles does the incline barbell press work?

This exercise primarily works the upper chest, triceps, and front deltoids.

How can I improve my incline barbell press?

Focus on proper form, gradually increasing weights, and incorporating variations into your routine.

Can I perform this exercise without a spotter?

Yes, but use a weight that you can safely manage alone, or consider using a Smith machine.

How often should I include the incline barbell press in my workout?

Include it 1-2 times per week, allowing adequate rest between sessions.

Related Exercises

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